AI Has Made It Impossible to Know What’s Real

By Robert Riggs

What You Will Learn

Imagine getting a video text message from your bank’s manager asking for your password.

You recognize her face. You hear her voice. She’s looking right at you.

But there’s one problem.

It’s not really your bank manager. 

It’s a criminal using artificial intelligence to look like her and steal your money.

AI has given criminals the power to impersonate almost anyone. 

They can clone voices, produce convincing videos, and create elaborate scams that are nearly impossible to distinguish from reality.

And now, autonomous AI agents can carry out thousands of actions without a human directing every move.

So what happens when criminals unleash these powerful machines on people and businesses

My guest is Dr. Charles M. Russo, a national security expert who has worked for the FBI and CIA. 

Russo warns that artificial intelligence is creating a dangerous vulnerability.

We’re surrendering our ability to think critically and question what we see and hear.

And that makes us easier targets.

This is another edition of True Crime Reporter®. I’m Robert Riggs. These are stories ripped from my reporter’s notebook.

When you can no longer trust your own eyes and ears, how do you protect yourself from criminals who can manufacture reality?

That’s the question I put to Charles Russo.

What You Will Learn

  • How AI-generated video, cloned voices and impersonation can make familiar people or workplace authorities appear to request money or sensitive information.
  • Why Dr. Charles M. Russo recommends questioning unexpected audio, video and written claims, then verifying them through a known, separate contact channel.
  • How Russo distinguishes his concern about AI-enabled fraud and misinformation from the broader issue of people surrendering critical thinking and metacognitive habits.
  • What Russo says remains uncertain about autonomous AI agents, including the questions he raises about human oversight, cybersecurity safeguards and accountability.

Stay One Step Ahead of Danger

withStories to Keep You Safe

Recognize the warning signs before you become a victim.

Get Robert Riggs’ newsletter for reporting on violent crime, AI threats, and hidden dangers—plus practical steps to help protect yourself and your family.

Books by Robert Riggs

Texas Crime Stories: Blood & Betrayal, by Robert Riggs

Latest publication

Texas Crime Stories

Blood & Betrayal

Riding Herd on the Lawless · Vol. 1

Go inside the cases Texas will never forget.

A preacher with a deadly secret. A mother whose crime shocked a community. A death-row phone call that exposed a prison scandal. Robert Riggs takes you behind the headlines through firsthand accounts, investigations, and the pursuit of justice.

Buy the Book

Frequently Asked Questions

How can AI make scams more convincing?

The script describes tools that can generate realistic images, video and audio, including virtual likenesses and cloned voices that may impersonate a manager, executive or family member.

What does Charles M. Russo recommend when a message or video seems real?

Russo recommends healthy skepticism: question what you see, hear or read and verify surprising requests through a phone number or contact method you already know, rather than relying on the incoming message.

What is cognitive surrender in Russo's discussion?

Russo uses the phrase for relying on presented information without questioning it, checking consequences or considering that one's first impression could be wrong. He argues this can make people more vulnerable to manipulation.

What concerns does Russo raise about autonomous AI agents?

Russo worries that agents may take many actions quickly and raises questions about cybersecurity, human oversight and safeguards. The interview presents these as concerns and open questions, not as proof that a particular future event will happen.